The Role of Family Support in Reducing Recidivism

When a loved one is incarcerated, the impact ripples through the entire family. But families can also be a powerful force in helping individuals successfully reintegrate into society and reduce the likelihood of returning to prison (recidivism).

Why Family Support Matters:

• Emotional Support: Incarceration can be incredibly isolating. Consistent contact through visits, letters, and phone calls reminds individuals they are not forgotten and have a support system waiting for them.
• Maintaining Healthy Relationships: Strong family bonds provide motivation for positive change and a sense of belonging, crucial for successful re-entry.
• Accountability and Encouragement: Families can encourage participation in rehabilitation programs, help set goals, and provide a sense of accountability that fosters positive behavior.
• Practical Assistance: Help with finding housing, securing employment, and navigating resources after release can significantly ease the transition and reduce stress.
• Breaking Negative Patterns: For some, family dysfunction contributed to criminal behavior. Addressing those patterns through family therapy or counseling can create a healthier dynamic and reduce the risk of repeating past mistakes.

How Families Can Support Loved Ones:

• Stay Connected: Regular communication is vital. Even short letters or phone calls can make a big difference.
• Visit When Possible: In-person visits strengthen bonds and provide a sense of normalcy.
• Be Patient and Understanding: Rehabilitation and re-entry take time. Be patient with setbacks and offer encouragement.
• Set Boundaries: Support doesn't mean enabling. Set clear boundaries and expectations for behavior.
• Seek Support for Yourself: Support groups or counseling for families can provide coping strategies and a safe space to share experiences.
• Educate Yourself: Learn about the prison system, re-entry challenges, and available resources to offer more effective support.

The Role of Second Chance Services:

Second Chance Services recognizes the crucial role families play in reducing recidivism. We offer programs and services to support both individuals and their families, including:

• Family Counseling: To address relationship dynamics and develop healthy communication patterns.
• Re-entry Planning: Involving families in re-entry plans helps create a smoother transition and ensures everyone is on the same page.
• Support Groups: Connecting families with others who understand their challenges can provide valuable support and shared experiences.

By working together, families and Second Chance Services can help individuals successfully reintegrate into society and build a brighter future.